1. The country was ruled by a landocracy, where a small group of wealthy landowners controlled all the power.
这个国家被土地贵族统治，寡头的富有地主掌握了所有的权力。
2. The landocracy system led to great social inequality, as the majority of the population had no access to land or political power.
土地贵族制度导致了巨大的社会不平等，大部分人口无法获得土地或政治权力。